Learning Contact Improvisation

    Explaining how to do CI is like explaining how to walk or swim or surf or ride a bike – these kinds of things are learned by doing. However,  you can get hints about how to participate – to tune in and engage – in a way that invites what the practice teaches.

    Contact improv is organized differently than most partner dance, as a kind of game: mutually following shared points of contact? Like walking or riding a bike, you learn to do it by exploring it. However, experience can reveal hints about how to explore in a way that make it easier to discover what works.

    In the connected pages I share ways to engage that I find useful. Here are the fundamental ones:

    Contained Pages

    What Contact Improvisation Does
    In Contact Improv partners practice moving cooperatively in a way that can approach the immediacy and depth of cooperating with oneself. Telling someone how to do CI is no more revealing than telling someone how to ride a bike or swim or surf, but we can help each other tune in and engage in a way that invites what the practice teaches.
    The Underscore
    The Underscore is an ensemble movement improvisation score (recipe) developed by Nancy Stark Smith and practiced by many people around the world. It provides a framework for learning to participate in contact improv jams.
    Exercise: The Finger Dance
    A CI exercise that presents an uncomplicated opportunity to practice mutually following a point of contact.
    Exercise: Slight Counterbalance
    An exercise for developing your ability to share balancing with someone.
    Exercise: Rising and Descending Together
    Explore using slight counterbalance to traverse levels together.
    Sharing "upness"
    In this exercise we approach sharing support as a continuously varying dynamic, through sharing "upness".
    Exercise: Angel and Traveler
    Gradually and deliberately tune in and engage with someone's movement with offers of slight support.
    Simplifying Partner Selection
    Many of the CI exercises here involve participants repeatedly selecting partners. I like to use a non-competitive "musical chairs" approach to simplify and foster ease in the partner selection process.
    Grazing and "Solo Contact Improvisation"
    Cultivating movement from attention to small movements provides a way to tune in and participate that enables you to balance internal and external focus, bringing yourself to connections and to moving on your own.
    Warm-up: Small Inspirations into Grazing
    "Warm-up" typically means pushing your body to get the juices flowing. While that can be useful, you often don't have to push in order to open your senses and notice inspiration in your own movement and in what's happening around you. This warm-up offers a simple progression to gradually notice and increasingly engage with small movement inspirations.
    Warm-Up: The Small Dance Into Grazing
    Awareness of your bodies small movements can be a way to embracing rather than fighting imbalance and deepening your cooperation with yourself and where you are going. This exercise gradual develops this premise as a group warm-up into "grazing" – exploring small interaction with yourself and others.
    Steve Paxton: The Initiation of Contact Improvisation
    On the 50th anniversary of contact Improv's development, the guy who initiated CI reflects on where it started for him. This is copied from an openly available Contact Quarterly article .
    Steve Paxton's Small Dance Notes
    Notes taken from Steve Paxton's class in February 1977, during ReUnion’s teaching/performing tour of Contact Improvisation on the West Coast. Throughout the tour, the members of the 1977 ReUnion (Nita Little, Lisa Nelson, Steve Paxton, Curt Siddall, Nancy Stark Smith, and David Woodberry) transcribed each others’ classes, as close to verbatim as possible. What follows is a section from one of Steve’s classes, provided to me by the Contact Quarterly as part of the CI36 satellite events web presence.
    What People Do At Jams
    CI jams are gatherings for practicing contact improv. They're loosely structured because improvisation informs so many aspects of what we do. That's different than typical activity-oriented gatherings, so It can be hard to imagine how it might go if you're not yet acquainted with them. Here's some observations that might help inform you.
    CI Like and Unlike Other Partner Dance
    I came up with this while preparing to teach CI to people who practice other kinds of partner dance, at a large dance festival. I wanted to get them ready for CI's different approach.
    CI as a Way of Moving
    Contact improvisation is organized as a kind of cooperation game. I'm fascinated with the challenges in learning CI that are particular to its enigmatic framing. This section has various essays on this perspective.
    Falling Practice: "Always Falling Sometimes Up"
    Dancing with gravity and levity.